Each type of food has many benefits, as it protects us from many diseases, including foods that protect against clots
What causes that can lead to a blood clot?
Thrombosis occurs as a result of blood clotting, while some people are more at risk, such as the elderly, who are more susceptible to arterial blockage due to cholesterol, and pregnant women, who are more susceptible to blood clots in the lower organs. In addition, having certain diseases or conditions calls for more caution because it increases the risk of stroke as well, such as diabetes, obesity and varicose veins. Also, having a stroke once increases the risk of having another one later. The factors that contribute to an increased risk of a stroke are:
- smoking
Taking certain types of birth control pills or medications that contain cortisone
Venous insufficiency
Hypercoagulability in the blood is basically a genetic condition, or it can occur in certain circumstances, such as pregnancy, cancer, and prolonged stagnation for one reason or another.
Given the danger of blood clots, there are signs or indicators that may occur and warn of its occurrence, which must be alerted to avoid the worst. The symptoms that should be noticed quickly and consult a doctor are:
Acute pain: in most cases, a blood clot causes severe pain that persists even when resting, specifically in the lower organs, i.e. in the foot, which requires resorting to tests that help diagnose the condition.
Swelling and redness of the skin: a clot can lead to redness at the site of the clot, with swelling and a sensation of heat in the concerned site. It is also possible to feel an ossification in this place that can extend to other places in the ocean under the skin, especially if the clot is superficial, so the situation in question is more sensitive to the touch.
In the event that no similar symptoms appear and the clot is directed to one of the vessels in the lung, there are other signs related to the lungs such as shortness of breath, pain in the chest and blood spitting. But if it affects the brain, it leads to other indicators, such as paralysis in one organ or one side of the body, blurred vision, speech disorders, balance or understanding. Even in the event of a return to normal and the disappearance of symptoms, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible.
How can reduce the risk of stroke?
Both for people who are at higher risk of stroke or for others who don't have risk factors, there are certain actions you can take to reduce your risk:
Drinking water in sufficient rates: Constantly hydrating the body helps to maintain blood flow and avoid condensation in it. As the blood increases in density, the risk of clotting increases. Therefore, it is recommended to drink one and a half liters of water per day.
A healthy diet: In order to maintain the flow of blood and the health of the arteries, a healthy diet should be low in foods made from fast food and ready-made dishes, as well as those that contain a high percentage of saturated fats such as pink meat and sweets, and those rich in sugar such as candy and soft drinks. It is also advised to limit the intake of foods rich in salt, because it contributes to the retention of fluids in the body, which impedes blood circulation. On the other hand, there are foods that have a positive effect on blood circulation and reduce the risk of clots, and it is recommended to focus on them, such as garlic, lemon, orange, black chocolate and sunflower seeds.
Avoid low-level heating devices: These heating devices that are placed on the ground are harmful because they contribute to stagnation of blood in the feet. It is not recommended at all for people who suffer from varicose veins in particular.
Because the risk of stroke increases on long flights due to sitting for long hours, there are additional measures that can be taken:
Wearing special stockings for varicose veins to support the legs: They are recommended on long flights in the plane, especially for people who suffer from chronic or hereditary venous insufficiency. Also, people who have had a stroke in the leg. But it is generally useful for you because it helps reduce swelling in the legs in order to avoid heaviness in them.
Wear loose, comfortable clothing: Shoes and tight clothing put pressure on the blood vessels. Therefore, it is important to wear comfortable clothes and appropriate shoes, or shoes can be removed on the trip.
Drink extra amounts of water: Especially during travel, the need to hydrate the body increases because the air is dry and the body can easily become dehydrated. Therefore, more water must be secured for it and it should be hydrated at sufficient rates, especially on long flights, where a liter of water must be taken every 4 or 6 hours.
Stretching exercises: Even if it is not possible to get up and walk on the plane, some stretching exercises and moving the feet with certain exercises should be practiced. It is also recommended to walk every two hours on the plane for a few minutes
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